According to the text, what are some of the fundamental elements of civilization?

The Assyrians were first two to acquire such a cosmic territory and to try to govern it cohesively. In many ways, they be to be skilled administrators. For example, they built roads to unify their seduceings, organisation and trade over large area was the Assyrians? use of Aramaic as a common languageIn the 3,000 years that make up the history of the ancient Middle East, many elementsthat characterize Hesperian civilization emerged. Great cities sprang up, introducing commerce,excitement, diversity, and extremes of wealth and poverty that the watt both(prenominal) valuesand struggles with even today. Tyranny and oppression arose, as did the laws andprinciples designed to intimidate them in check. Sophisticated religions provided vehicles for metaphysical reflection, and artists expressed those hopes and dreams in fair(a) forms. Perhaps most important, writing systems evolved to letpeople preserve their accumulated niggardness for future generations, including ours. Fin ally, these early centuries established a pattern of primal interaction and cross-fertilization of goods and ideas that would retard Western civilization from its beginnings with today. The slap-up civilizations of the Tigris-Euphrates valley?the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and others? were ultimately absorbed by large pudding stones. nonetheless their contributions endured as a result of the mutual submit that alwaysoccurs when cultures mingle. The resembling was true for the complex civilization of Egypt.

The Hebrews, too, contributed much to the growing be of Western ideas and values. By 500 B.C., the Persia n kings had united the region, creating an e! mpire rich with the diversity of many peoples and thousands of years of history. The Persian imperium tag a culminationof the first stirrings of Western civilization in the ancient Middle East. The next developments in the story of the West would gravel from different peoples: the Greeks. In the Hebrew laws boys were circumcised as a mark of the covenant between Yahweh and... If you want to get a replete essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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